Word Count : 1070

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Retellings play a pivotal role in Indian English literature by functioning as bridges between the past and the present, reconfiguring myth, history, folklore, and classical literature to address contemporary concerns. In a culturally diverse and historically layered society like India, retellings do not merely reproduce ancient narratives but serve as acts of interpretation, resistance, innovation, and cultural negotiation. Through these narratives, Indian English writers reimagine canonical texts and myths in ways that are relevant to modern sensibilities, political realities, gender discourses, and global dialogues, enabling readers to engage critically with both tradition and change. One of the significant functions of retellings is the reinterpretation of mythology. Indian epics such as the *Ramayana* and the *Mahabharata* are foundational texts with deep cultural resonance. They have traditionally shaped moral, ethical, and social frameworks in Indian society. However, their reinterpretations in Indian English literature often foreground neglected voices, challenge patriarchal or casteist readings, and highlight the multiplicity of meanings embedded in these texts. For instance, Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni’s *The Palace of Illusions* retells the *Mahabharata* from the perspective of Draupadi, who is traditionally depicted as a supporting character defined by her suffering and duty. In this novel, Draupadi emerges as a complex, introspective, and assertive woman, grappling with power, agency, and destiny. This feminist retelling reclaims space _________ ___ ____ ___ ___ ________ __________ ______.
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