Word Count : 487

---

Theory X and Theory Y were proposed by Douglas McGregor in his book *The Human Side of Enterprise* in 1960, and they have since become influential frameworks in understanding human behavior in organizations. These theories present two contrasting views of workers and serve as assumptions that managers hold about employee motivation and behavior. They shape managerial styles, organizational culture, and employee relations significantly. Theory X assumes that the average worker inherently dislikes work and will avoid it whenever possible. According to this view, people prefer to be directed, avoid responsibility, lack ambition, and primarily seek security. They are motivated mainly by physiological and safety needs. Managers who adopt Theory X tend to believe that employees need strict supervision, control, and coercion _____ _______ ___ ________ _____ _________ _______ ___ ____ _______ _________.
_____ ______ ______ _____ ___ ______ ____ _________ ___ __________ ______ ___.
________ ____ __________ _____ ______ ____ __________ _______ _______ ____ _____ _____.
__________ ______ _______ ___ _______ __________ ____ _____ ________ __________ ___ ____.
_______ _____ _______ ________ _______.
___ ____ _________ _________ _______ _________.
_______ ____ ______ __________ ________ ______ ____ _____.
_____ ___ _________ ___ _________ _______.
_______ ______ ________ _____ ___ _________ __________ ___.
_____ ___ _______ _________ _______ __________ ________ ______ ___ _________ _____.
______ ____ _______ __________ _____ _____ ______ ________ _________ _____.
_____ __________ _________ _______ ________ ____ ______ _______ _______ _____ ________.
________ _______ ______ ___ ________.
________ _______ _________ ____ ____ ___ __________ ____.
_____ _____ ___ ______ ________ ______ _______ _________ ___.
_________ ________ ________ ________ ______ __________ _______ _____ ___ __________.
___ _______ ___ ________ _________ ___ ____ ___ _______ _________ ___ _______.
_________ _______ ______ _______ _____.
_________ __________ ________ _____ _________ ______ ___ ______ _____ _____ _________.
_____ _________ ____ ______ ________ ___ _______ ______.
_______ _________ ____ ______ _____ ____ ____ ____ ______ _____.
___ _____ __________ __________ _______ ____ ________ ________ _____.
____ ________ _________ ____ __________ ______ _________ _______ ____ __________.
____ _____ ______ _____ _____ _____ _________.
_______ ____ ___ ______ __________ ________ _______ ________.
____ _____ ________ _________ _________ _______ __________ _____ ______ ___.
___ _______ _______ _______ ________ ____ ___ _________ ______ _________.
_____ _________ ______ ____ ______ ____ ________ ____ ____.
__________ _________ ________ _____ ______ ________ _______ ___ _______ _________.
__________ _____ ___ _________ ________.
_____ ___ ____ ______ ____ _______ _______ ___ __________ ______ ____ ________.
___ ______ ________ ______ ________ _______ ___ ______ ___ _____.
______ _______ ____ _________ ______ ______ ______ _______ _________ __________.
_______ ____ ____ ______ ______ _______ _____ _______.
________ _______ __________ __________ _______ _____ _______ ___ __________ ____ _____.
_______ ______ ______ _____ __________ _________ _______ ___ _______ ________ _____.
_____ _____ __________ ___ ____ ____ ____ ______ ______.
_______ __________ ______ ________ _________ __________ ________.
________ ________ __________ __________ ___ ______ _________ ___ _____ _____ _____ ______.
_________ ________ _____ __________ _________ _____.
____ _______.
Get Full Answer on WhatsApp