Question
Examine the major contributions of Peter Drucker. 105. Write a note on Interaction-Influence System of Rensis Likert. 106. Explain the Maturity-Immaturity Theory of Chris Argyris.
Answer :
Word Count : 585
Peter Drucker is regarded as one of the most influential thinkers in modern management and administrative thought. He introduced a new perspective on management by treating it as a social function concerned with people, performance and organisational objectives. His major contribution was to shift attention from mechanical administration to effective management of human and organisational resources. Drucker emphasised Management by Objectives (MBO), under which organisational goals are clearly defined and managers and employees participate in setting objectives. Performance is evaluated according to the achievement of agreed objectives. This approach improves clarity, coordination, motivation and accountability. He also stressed that objectives should be specific, measurable and related to organisational priorities. Another important contribution of Drucker was his concept _____ ________ ___ ____ ______ ________ ________ ________ ________ _________.
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Peter Drucker is regarded as one of the most influential thinkers in modern management and administrative thought. He introduced a new perspective on management by treating it as a social function concerned with people, performance and organisational objectives. His major contribution was to shift attention from mechanical administration to effective management of human and organisational resources. Drucker emphasised Management by Objectives (MBO), under which organisational goals are clearly defined and managers and employees participate in setting objectives. Performance is evaluated according to the achievement of agreed objectives. This approach improves clarity, coordination, motivation and accountability. He also stressed that objectives should be specific, measurable and related to organisational priorities. Another important contribution of Drucker was his concept _____ ________ ___ ____ ______ ________ ________ ________ ________ _________.
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