Write principles of storage. Explain the factors affecting storage life. Enlist the low-cost storage structures used in rural areas.
### Principles of Post Harvest Management of Fruits and Vegetables
Post-harvest management of fruits and vegetables is crucial to maintain their quality, extend their shelf life, and reduce post-harvest losses. Proper storage plays a vital role in preserving the freshness and nutritional value of produce. Here are the principles of storage, factors affecting storage life, and low-cost storage structures commonly used in rural areas:
#### Principles of Storage:
1. Temperature Control: Maintaining appropriate temperatures slows down the rate of respiration and microbial growth, thereby extending the shelf life of fruits and vegetables. Different produce requires different temperature ranges for optimal storage.
2. Relative Humidity (RH) Control: Controlling humidity levels helps prevent moisture loss or excessive moisture buildup, which can lead to wilting, spoilage, and microbial growth. Most fruits and vegetables have specific humidity requirements.
3. Ventilation: Proper ventilation ensures adequate airflow around the stored produce, preventing the accumulation ____ ___ ________ ______ ___ ________.
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