With suitable examples, discuss the control of enantioselectivity in alkylation reactions.

Enantioselectivity in alkylation reactions is a crucial aspect of stereochemistry in organic synthesis, where a specific enantiomer (one of two non-superimposable mirror-image molecules) is selectively produced. This selective formation of one enantiomer is achieved by using chiral reagents, catalysts, or auxiliaries, which influence the reaction pathway.

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