What are the physical and behavioral signs exhibited by a cow in oestrus/ heat period?
Cows exhibit various physical and behavioral signs during the estrus or heat period, which typically lasts about 18 to 24 hours. These signs are crucial for livestock managers to identify, as they indicate the optimal time for breeding. Understanding these signs helps in improving reproductive efficiency and productivity in cattle herds.
Physically, one of the most noticeable signs of estrus in cows is an increase in activity. Cows in heat tend to be more restless and agitated than usual, often moving around more frequently and appearing anxious. This heightened activity is a result of hormonal changes in the body as estrogen levels peak. Farmers may observe cows pacing, vocalizing more, and _______ ______ ________ _______ ___ __________ _______ _______ ______.
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