Question

Explain the origin of colour in charge transfer complexes on the basis of energy level diagram. 

26 Apr 2023
Answer :
Word Count : 504

Charge transfer complexes are formed when a donor molecule transfers an electron to an acceptor molecule, resulting in the formation of a new complex with distinct electronic properties. The origin of color in charge transfer complexes can be explained by considering the energy level diagram and the electronic transitions that occur during the formation of these complexes.

To understand the origin of color in charge transfer complexes, let's consider a typical example involving an electron donor (D) and an electron acceptor (A) molecule. Initially, the donor molecule has a filled highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the acceptor molecule has ________ ________ _______ ____ ____ ______ _________ _____ _______ __________.
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