Explain giving suitable reactions the reduction of benzene using sodium is liquid ammonia.

Reduction of benzene using sodium in liquid ammonia, commonly known as the Birch reduction, is an important reaction in organic chemistry. This reaction involves the partial reduction of aromatic rings to produce cyclohexadienes. Sodium (Na) metal in liquid ammonia (NH₃) serves as the reducing agent _______ _______ __________ ___ ____ ____ _______ __________ ___ _______.
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