Expand the acronym EPO. Explain its functions and applications
EPO stands for Erythropoietin, a crucial hormone in the human body primarily involved in the regulation of red blood cell production. Erythropoietin is produced mainly in the kidneys, with a minor amount secreted by the liver.
### Function
The primary function of EPO is to stimulate the bone marrow to produce red blood cells (erythrocytes). It is released in response to low oxygen levels in the blood, a condition known as hypoxia. EPO acts on erythroid progenitor ___ _________ ___ ____ __________ _____ _____ _________.
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