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The Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) enshrined in Part IV of the Indian Constitution play a significant role in shaping the framework of social welfare administration and social action in the country. These principles, inspired by the Irish Constitution and embodying the spirit of the Indian freedom movement, aim to establish a just society by guiding the State in its policy-making and legislative processes. Though non-justiciable in nature, the Directive Principles provide a moral and political compass to ensure the development of a welfare state where social justice, economic equity, and political democracy can flourish. Social welfare administration, being a key mechanism for translating constitutional mandates into actionable programs and policies, relies heavily on the values embodied in the Directive Principles. They offer a set of objectives for social planning and public administration, promoting the well-being of all citizens, especially the marginalized and underprivileged sections. For example, Article 38 of the Constitution directs the State to strive to promote the welfare of the people by securing a social order in which justice—social, economic, and political—shall inform all institutions of national life. This principle lays the foundation for inclusive development, which is central to social welfare administration. The Directive Principles recognize the necessity of removing inequalities in status, facilities, and opportunities. Articles 39 and 41, for instance, emphasize securing adequate means of livelihood for all, equal pay for equal work, and the right to work, education, and public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness, and disability. These goals are directly aligned with the aims of social welfare policies, which strive to create safety nets and provide equal opportunities for social development. _____ ____ __________ ___ ______ _________ _________ ___.
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