Discuss the provisions laid down in TRIPS relating to Patentability of invention.
The Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), which is administered by the World Trade Organization (WTO), lays down minimum standards for the protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights, including patents. India, being a member of the WTO, is bound by the TRIPS Agreement and has aligned its patent laws accordingly, primarily through the Patents Act, 1970 (as amended).
Article 27 of the TRIPS Agreement sets forth the fundamental provisions regarding the patentability of inventions. It provides that patents shall be available for any inventions, whether products or processes, in all fields of technology, provided they are new, involve an inventive step, and are capable of industrial application. In the Indian context, these three criteria are reflected in Sections 2(1)(j), ___ _______ _________ ___ ___ ___ _________.
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