Describe the nature of the problem of Untouchability and Social exclusion in India. How this problem has been dealt with by the Constitution?.

Untouchability and social exclusion in India are deeply rooted issues that have persisted for centuries, largely influenced by the caste system that divides society into hierarchical categories. Untouchability is a form of social discrimination where individuals, particularly those from the so-called "lower castes" or Dalits, are marginalized, ostracized, and treated as inferior to others. Social exclusion, on the other hand, refers to the systemic denial of access to social, economic, and political opportunities for specific groups, perpetuating their exclusion from mainstream society. Together, untouchability and social exclusion have historically denied large sections of the population the basic human rights and dignity to which they are entitled.

The caste system in India has shaped the social order for centuries. Traditionally, society was divided into four main varnas: Brahmins (priests and scholars), Kshatriyas (warriors and rulers), Vaishyas (merchants and landowners), and Shudras (laborers and service providers). Above these varnas, there existed a group that was considered "untouchable," not even included in the varna system. These individuals were regarded as impure and were forced to live on the fringes of society, facing severe discrimination, exclusion, and violence. Over time, these "untouchables" became known as Dalits, a term meaning "oppressed" or "broken."

The problem of untouchability manifests in numerous ways. Dalits were historically subjected to physical segregation, living in separate colonies, using separate wells, and being barred from temples and public places such as schools, markets, and roads. Their occupations were confined to tasks considered "polluting" such as leatherwork, manual scavenging, and street cleaning. Even today, many Dalits continue to face prejudice, violence, and discrimination in rural and urban areas, often referred to as "modern untouchability."

In addition to the denial of _________ _________ ___ _____ _____.
________ ________ _________ ______ ________.
______ _______ _______ ___ _______ _________ ___ _______ _____ ______ _________ _________.
_____ __________ __________ ______ ________ _____ _______ ___ __________.
_______ _____ _____ ______ ____ ___ ___ _______ __________ _____.
___ ____ _________ ___ _____ ________ _______ _______ __________ ______.
_________ ______ _____ _________ ______ ________ _______ __________.
_______ __________ _________ _____ _____.
_____ __________ _____ ___ ____ ______ ________ __________ _________ _____ ________ ___.
_________ _______ _______ ________ _____ ________ _______ _________.
___ ______ _______ __________ __________ _____ _____ __________ ____ __________ _______.
_______ ____ _______ ________ ___ ____ ___ _____.
____ __________ ______ _______ __________ _____ ______ _______ ___.
_________ ______ _____ ______ ________.
________ __________ ______ _________ _____ ________ ________ _________.
______ ____ ____ __________ ________.
_________ _______ ________ _______ _____ ___.
_____ ______ ______ _________ __________ ______ ________ ______.
__________ ________ ____ ____ ___ ___ ___.
___ _______ __________ _____ __________ _______ _____ ________ _________ ____ ___.
___ _____ _____ _______ _____ _______ ______ _____.
______ ________ ____ ______ ________ __________ ________ _______ __________ _____ _________.
______ ______ ________ _____ ____.
__________ ____ _______ __________ ______ ____ _______ _______ ____.
________ _____ _________ ______ ______ ____ _______ ____.
_________ _____ __________ _____ ______ ____.
_________ _______ ___ ______ ______ _____ ______.
_________ _________ __________ __________ ___ ________ ___ ________ ______.
__________ ________ __________ ___ ______ _______.
____ ________ ______ _________ ___.
____ _____ _________ _________ _______ ____ ___.
_____ ___ __________ ____ _________ ___ ___ _______.
___ ____ ______ ____ ______ _________.
___ __________ __________ ____ _____ _________ ___ ________ ______ __________.
___ __________ _____ ________ __________.
_______ _______ ____ _________ _______ ____ ____ __________ ____.
______ ________ _________ __________ __________.
___ _________ _____ ______ ______ _________ ____ _____ ____ __________ _____ _________.
_________ ___ ____ ____ ______ ________ ___ _________ ______.
______ _______ _________ ________ ______ ______ ______ ____ _____ __________.
_____ _____ _________ _______ _______.
______ ________ ___ _____ ________ __________.
___ _______ _________ ________ ____ _______ ________ _________ _________.
____ ___ __________ ______ _______ ___ __________ ______ ___.
_______ _____ ________ ________ ____ _______ _______.
____ __________ ______ _______ ______.
______ __________ ____ ________ ____ _____ _______ _________ ____ ________ ________.
______ ________ _______ ______ ____ ___ _________ _________.
_________ ________ ___ ____ ____ ____ __________ _____ _____.
_________ _________ ______ __________ ____ __________.
_______ ____ _____ _____ __________.
_________ ________ ____ _______ _____ ____ __________ ___ __________ _______ _______.
______ _____ _____ _____ ___ ____ _________ ____ _________.
___ ___ ________ _________ _____ ___ _______ ___ ______ ___ _______ _________.
_____ _______ _______ _____ ______ _________ _______ ____ ___ _________ ________.
_____ _____ __________ _____ ___ ___ ________ ________ _________ ________ _______ ______.
_______ __________ ________ _____ __________ __________.
_______ ________ ____ ___ _________.
______ ______ ___ ________ _____ ____.
________ ___ ______ ______ ______.
____ ___ __________ _____ __________ _____ _________ ___ ____.
______ ________ ____ ________ ______ _______ ____ _____ ___.
________ ______ ______ __________ ___.
________ ____ _____ ___ _________ ____ __________ __________ _________.
______ _____ ____ _________ ______ ___.
_________ __________ ________ _______ ______ _______ ______ _________ ___ _______.
___ ________ __________ _________ __________ ______ ________ _____ _____.
____ ____ ________ ______ _________.
___ _____ _____ _______ ___ _____ ____ ____ ____.
___ __________ ___ ______ ________ _________ ____.
_______ ___ _____ ___ ________ ___ _____ ____.
_______ ____ _________ ____ _____.
___ ________ _________ ____ __________ ________ ________ __________ ____ ________ _____ ______.
_________ _____ __________ ______ _______ _____ _____ __________ _______ ______ _____ _____.
______ ______ _________ _____ _______ ______ __________ _______.
__________ ________ ______ ___ _____ __________.
____ ________ ________ __________ _______ ____ ___ ________.
________ _________ _____ ______ _____ _____ ________ _________ ___ ______ ____ ______.
________ ____ _________ _______ ___ _____ _____ _____ ___.
____ _______ _______ ______ _________ _____ _________ ____ ____ _____.
_________ ___ ______ _____ ______ ____ ________ ________ _______ ______.
_________ ____ ___ _____ ______ _____ ____ ___.
___ ___ ________ ___ _____ ____ ____ _________ _________ __________ _______ ___.
_________ ________ _______ _______ ______ _____ ______ _____ ______ ___ ________.
_____ _________ __________ __________ _________.
_________ _________ _______ ______ ___ __________ _________ ______ __________ _______ _______ _______.
___ __________ __________ _____ _________ ____ _________ ____ ________.
_________ _____ _______ _____ _____ _________ _____ ____ _____.
__________ ___ _________ _____ ____ _______ __________ ____ _________.
_____ ______ ___ __________ _______ ____ ________ ______ _________ _________ __________.
______ ________ ___ ______ ________ ______ _______ __________ ________ ___ ________ ______.
______ ________ _________ ______ _________ ______ _____ _____ _____ ___ ______.
_________ _________ ________ _________ ______ ________ ___ ___ __________ _________ _______ ______.
__________ ___ ____ _____ ________ _____ _______ _______.
___ __________ ________ ______ __________ _____ _________ ______ ________ ____ ____ _____.
________ _________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ________ _______.
________ ___ ________ _______ _________ ____.
____ __________ _______ ____ _________ ____ ______ _________ ____ ______ ______.
____ _____ ____ ___ ________ _________ _________ ____ ___ ______.
__________ _____ _________ ______ _____.
___ _________.
Get Full Answer on WhatsApp