Discuss the various fundamental rights enshrined in the constitution o

Question

Discuss the various fundamental rights enshrined in the constitution of India.

26 Apr 2025

Answer :

Word Count : 1026

The Constitution of India, adopted on January 26, 1950, guarantees a set of Fundamental Rights to its citizens, recognizing them as essential for the development of individual dignity and the maintenance of democracy. These rights form the bedrock of India's democratic framework and ensure the protection and promotion of human rights in the country. Enshrined in Part III of the Constitution, Fundamental Rights are justiciable, meaning citizens can seek enforcement through the judiciary in case of violation. These rights are inspired by the U.S. Bill of Rights and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. The various Fundamental Rights guaranteed by the Constitution of India are as follows:

1. Right to Equality (Articles 14-18):
The Right to Equality guarantees that all citizens are equal before the law and are entitled to equal protection of the laws. Article 14 ensures that the state shall not deny any person equality before the law or the equal protection of the laws within the territory of India. Article 15 prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth and allows the state to make special provisions for women, children, and socially and educationally backward classes. Article 16 guarantees equality of opportunity in matters of public _________ ____ __________ __________ ____ _______ ______ ___ __________ ____ _________ _______.
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