Critically examine Mughal policy towards the Rajput states.

The period from around 1206 to 1707 marked a significant era in Indian history, during which the Mughal Empire rose to prominence and exerted its influence over various regions of the Indian subcontinent. This epoch witnessed intricate interactions between the Mughals and the Rajput states, culminating in the formulation of Mughal policies towards the Rajputs. To critically examine Mughal policies towards the Rajput states during this period, we need to consider various aspects such as the dynamics of power, political strategies, military alliances, cultural assimilation, and religious tolerance.

1. Formation of Mughal Empire (1206-1526):
   The Mughal Empire was founded in 1526 by Babur, who successfully established his rule in India. However, the Mughals did not have a straightforward path to supremacy. During the initial phase, the Mughals faced significant opposition from Rajput states like Mewar (Rana Sanga) and Marwar (Rao Maldeo), among others. The Mughals' policy towards the Rajputs in this period was marked by military conquest and subjugation, as they sought to expand their territorial control.

2. Akbar's Policy of Integration (1556-1605):
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