Question

A manurial trial with six levels of Farmyard Manure (FYM) was carried out in a randomised block design with 4 replications at the experimental station Junagarh with a new study the rate of decomposition of organic matters in soil and its synthetic capacity in soil on cotton crop. The yield per plot in kg for different levels of FYM and replications is given below:

                          Cotton Yield Per Plot (in Kg)

Levels of FYM Replications
I             II         III          IV

1
2
3
4
5
6

6.90      4.60    4.40     4.81
6.48      5.57    4.28     4.45
6.52      7.60    5.30     5.30
6.90      6.65    6.75     7.75
6.00      6.18    6.50     5.50
7.90      7.57    6.80     6.62

Carry out the Analysis of Variance test and draw the conclusions.

08 Sep 2023
Answer :
Word Count : 521

To analyze the data from the manurial trial and draw conclusions, we will perform an Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test. This test will help us determine whether there are significant differences among the six levels of Farmyard Manure (FYM) and whether the variations in cotton yield per plot can be attributed to these different levels.

First, let's organize the data in a table:

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Levels of FYM Replications Cotton Yield (Kg)
1 I 6.90
1 II 6.48
1 III 6.52
1 IV 6.90
2 I 4.60
2 II 5.57
2 III 7.60
2 IV 6.65
3 I 4.40
3 II 4.28
3 III 5.30
Levels of FYM Replications
I             II         III          IV

1
2
3
4
5
6

6.90      4.60    4.40     4.81
6.48      5.57    4.28     4.45
6.52      7.60    5.30     5.30
6.90      6.65    6.75     7.75
6.00      6.18    6.50     5.50
7.90      7.57    6.80     6.62

In order to compare the mileage yields of 3 kinds of Gasoline, several tests were run, and the following results were obtained:

Gasoline A: 19 21 20 18 21 21
Gasoline B: 23 20 22 20 24 23
Gasoline C: 20 17 21 19 20 17

For the given data the yield of the treatment 2 in 3rd block is missing. Estimate the missing value and analyse the data.

Treatments                               Blocks

1
2
3

 I               II           III            IV
105          114        108         109
112          113         Y           112
106          114        105         109

A sample of 100 employees is to be drawn from a population of collages A and B. The population means and population mean squares of their monthly wages are given below:

Village Ni Xi Si2
Collage A 400 60 20
Collage B 200 120 80

In a class of Statistics, total number of students is 30. Select the linear and circular
systematic random samples of 12 students. The age of 30 students is given below:
Age: 22 25 22 21 22 25 24 23 22 21 20
21 22 23 25 23 24 22 24 24 21 20
23 21 22 20 20 21 22 25

In a population of size N = 5, the values of the population characteristics are 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, a sample of size 2 is drawn. Verify that y is an unbiased estimate of YandV(y) is equal to

V(y)=\frac{N-n}{Nn}S^{2}.

State whether the following statements are true or false and also give the reason in
support of your answer: (5×2=10)
(a)Vopt( \tilde{X}st )lies betweenVprop andV (Xst ).and VRandom (Xst).
(b) The total number of all possible samples of size 3 without replacement from a population of size 7 is 21.
(c) While analysing the data of a 5 × 5 Latin Square design the d.f. for ESS is equal
to 16.
(d) In a Two-way Analysis of Variance test with 5 observations per cell having 4
blocks and 4 treatments the degree of freedom for the total variation is 64.
(e) The probability of selection of a sample of n from the population by SRSWOR is
1/ N.

 

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