Question
Write short notes on the following: Answer the following questions within 300 words each.
a) Diagnosis of pregnancy
b) Anaemia in pregnancy
c) Medical disorders complicating pregnancy
d) Medical termination of pregnancy
e) Intrauterine fetal death (IUFD)
f) Complications in early pregnancy
g) Antepartum haemorrhage
h) Preterm labour and PROM
i) Rh incompatibility
j) Pain during pregnancy
Answer :
Word Count : 590
a) Diagnosis of pregnancy involves confirming the presence of a developing embryo or fetus in the uterus. Clinically, it is suspected with missed periods, nausea, breast tenderness, and fatigue. Physical examination may reveal softening of the cervix (Goodell sign), uterine enlargement, and changes in the uterus (Hegar sign). Laboratory tests include detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in blood or urine, which is highly sensitive and can confirm pregnancy as early as 10 days after conception. Ultrasound provides definitive evidence, showing gestational sac, yolk sac, and fetal heartbeat, and is crucial for dating pregnancy and detecting ectopic pregnancies. ____ _____ _____ _____ __________ ________.
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a) Diagnosis of pregnancy involves confirming the presence of a developing embryo or fetus in the uterus. Clinically, it is suspected with missed periods, nausea, breast tenderness, and fatigue. Physical examination may reveal softening of the cervix (Goodell sign), uterine enlargement, and changes in the uterus (Hegar sign). Laboratory tests include detection of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in blood or urine, which is highly sensitive and can confirm pregnancy as early as 10 days after conception. Ultrasound provides definitive evidence, showing gestational sac, yolk sac, and fetal heartbeat, and is crucial for dating pregnancy and detecting ectopic pregnancies. ____ _____ _____ _____ __________ ________.
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