Question

 

Explain the organisation and functions of the Election commission of India.

06 Sep 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 1113
The Election Commission of India is a constitutional body established under Article 324 of the Constitution of India to ensure free, fair, and impartial elections in the country. It functions as the apex authority responsible for administering elections to the Parliament, State Legislatures, the offices of the President and Vice-President, and, in certain cases, local bodies. The Commission is crucial in upholding the democratic process in India, guaranteeing that the electoral framework operates efficiently and without bias. The structure of the Election Commission and the nature of its functions reflect its central role in maintaining the credibility and integrity of the Indian electoral system. The organization of the Election Commission is relatively streamlined, yet it is designed to function independently and autonomously. Originally, the Commission consisted of a single Chief Election Commissioner (CEC). However, to enhance efficiency and ensure broader administrative oversight, the structure was amended to allow for the appointment of up to two additional Election Commissioners alongside the CEC. All members are appointed by the President of India, based on their experience, integrity, and competence in administration. While the Chief Election Commissioner holds ___ ___ ____ _____ __________ ________ ______ ____ ________.
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