Question
Explain the concepts of population bottleneck and founder effect, highlighting their impact on genetic diversity with suitable examples from plants and animals.
Answer :
Word Count : 272
Population bottleneck and founder effect are important concepts in ecology that describe changes in genetic diversity within populations due to specific events. A population bottleneck occurs when a large population experiences a drastic reduction in size due to events such as natural disasters, disease outbreaks, or human activities. This sharp decline reduces genetic variation __________ ________ _________ ______ _____.
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Population bottleneck and founder effect are important concepts in ecology that describe changes in genetic diversity within populations due to specific events. A population bottleneck occurs when a large population experiences a drastic reduction in size due to events such as natural disasters, disease outbreaks, or human activities. This sharp decline reduces genetic variation __________ ________ _________ ______ _____.
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