Question
a) Diagrammatically explain the functions of two major fluid compartments of the body.
b) Differentiate between Glycemic Load (GL) and Glycemic Index (GI), giving
examples.
c) Explain the following:
i) Bioavailability of Vitamin A
ii) FOS (Fructooligosaccharide)
Answer :
Word Count : 353
The body fluid is mainly distributed into two major compartments: Intracellular Fluid (ICF) and Extracellular Fluid (ECF). Body Fluid │ ├── Intracellular Fluid (ICF) ≈ 2/3 of total body water │ • Located inside cells │ • Maintains cell shape and structure │ • Medium for metabolic reactions │ • Regulates transport of nutrients and waste products │ └── Extracellular Fluid (ECF) ≈ 1/3 of total body water │ ├── Interstitial Fluid └── Plasma • Transports nutrients, oxygen, hormones, and wastes • Maintains blood volume and circulation • ________ _______ __________ _________ ________ ___ _________ ______ _____.
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The body fluid is mainly distributed into two major compartments: Intracellular Fluid (ICF) and Extracellular Fluid (ECF). Body Fluid │ ├── Intracellular Fluid (ICF) ≈ 2/3 of total body water │ • Located inside cells │ • Maintains cell shape and structure │ • Medium for metabolic reactions │ • Regulates transport of nutrients and waste products │ └── Extracellular Fluid (ECF) ≈ 1/3 of total body water │ ├── Interstitial Fluid └── Plasma • Transports nutrients, oxygen, hormones, and wastes • Maintains blood volume and circulation • ________ _______ __________ _________ ________ ___ _________ ______ _____.
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