Word Count : 495

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In the context of *History of India – IV (c.1206–1550)*, the concepts of "text" and "hypertext" can be understood metaphorically to study how historical narratives were created, interpreted, and reinterpreted during the Delhi Sultanate and early regional kingdoms. The “text” can be seen as the conventional, linear narration found in chronicles and inscriptions, while “hypertext” refers to the multiple, non-linear, and dynamic ways these narratives were experienced, transmitted, and transformed in different socio-political and cultural settings. The term “text” refers to structured historical sources such as court chronicles, biographies, religious treatises, administrative records, and inscriptions. These include works like *Tabaqat-i Nasiri* by Minhaj-i-Siraj, *Tarikh-i-Firoz Shahi* by Ziauddin Barani, and Amir Khusrau’s poetry and histories. These texts often projected official ideologies, legitimized rulers’ authority, ________ ______ ________ _____ _______.
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