Discuss the role of judiciary in the modern correctional philosophy

Psycho Analytical Theory. 

Punitive approach to crime.

Explain the correctional process

What are the criticisms of psychological theory?

Write a note on writ of Mandamus

Discuss the historical prospective of the Criminal Justice System in India

What is Restorative Justice?

Enumerate the essential elements of crime. 

Write a note on preventive responses to crime. 

Distinguish between moral and criminal wrongs.

Write a note on “deviance and crime as a measure of social defence”.

Enumerate the duties of citizens as enshrined in the constitution of India.

Describe the mechanism of ozone formation in the lower troposphere?

What is global warming? How is it different from greenhouse effect? What are the environmental outcomes of global warming?

Explain basic instrumentation for IR Spectrometry and its environmental
applications?

Explain the reasons for the following?
a. HF stored in copper bottles and not glass bottles
b. Sodium hypochlorite used as a disinfectant
c. Graphite acts as a lubricant
d. Lead components are added to gasoline and why was it removed with the advent of catalytic convertors
e. TEL was banned as a gasoline additive

Give a note on scintillation process and working mechanism of scintillation counter?

Explain the following with suitable examples
a. Chemical equilibrium & Dynamic equilibrium
b. Aromatic hydrocarbons as environmental pollutants
c. Biochemical effects of Arsenic & Mercury
d. Mechanism of adsorption

What are the applications of chromatography technique in environmental monitoring?