Dose Response Relationship

Absorption of Toxicants

Environmental monitoring

Explain various food borne diseases, their classification, pathogenesis, prevention and control.

Explain the importance of public health surveillance and environmental health. Discuss the Government initiatives to promote environmental sanitation.

Describe the concept of well-being. Explain the dimensions and determinants of health.

Explain the pathways, dispersion and transportation of the toxic substances. Explain the concept of bio-accumulation and bio-magnification.

Explain the factors affecting concentration of toxicants in environment. Explain the biochemical aspect of toxicants.

Explain the concept of ecotoxicology. Write briefly the differences between biodegradable and non-biodegradable substances. Describe the influence of environmental factors on toxicity.

Explain the interactions between environment and human health. Explain the importance of a healthy environment and lifestyle.

Define poverty. Discuss the causes and consequences of urban poverty.

Explain meaning and importance of urban heritage. What are challenges of urban heritage?

Describe typology of urban informal settlement. Explain causes and formation of informal settlements.

Explain different challenges of urban law and order. Discuss urban revitalization measures to improve law and order.

What are different sources of urban energy? Explain sustainable urban energy planning.

Discuss the role of international agencies in managing disasters.

What are the rules and regulations governing Disaster Management in India. Write briefly.

Explain the financing and insurance related policies for disaster reduction in India.

Write a note on the human health and sanitation related issues occurring during disasters.

What the key components of Disaster Management Preparedness Framework.