Explain the concept of educational wastage. Describe how wastage, specifically repetition and dropout, affects the internal efficiency and raises the overall cost of providing educational services.

Define and differentiate between a public good and a private good within the context of education.

Distinguish clearly between Cost-Benefit Analysis (CBA) and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis (CEA) in educational planning.

 Explain the concept of Human Capital Theory and discuss how distance education contributes to the formation of human capital.

Explain with examples the difference between fixed costs and variable costs in the operation of a Distance Education Institution.

What is the importance of training needs assessment? Discuss various processes of identification of training needs.

What is the role of Management Information System (MIS) in designing and conducting a training programme? Discuss.

Explain 'observation' as a method of evaluation of training programme.

 Explain Kirkpatrick's model of evaluation for assessing the effectiveness of a training programme.

Discuss the pedagogical role of a teacher in online education and training.

What do you understand by 'Continuing professional Development'? Explain a framework for online Continuing Professional Development.
 

Briefly explain the significance of Emotivism in moral philosophy.

What is Meta-ethics? Briefly explain the various branches of Meta-ethics.

What is Deontological Ethics? Explain.

 Define Virtue? Explain the Socratic dictum "Virtue is Knowledge".

 Provide a brief overview of moral action. How is a moral action different from a non-moral action?

What kinds of major ethical issues to be followed in electronic media? Explain.

What kinds of major ethical issues to be followed in electronic media? Explain.

What do you mean by 'business ethics'? What are the essential characteristics of business ethics? Briefly explain the significance of business ethics.

Write a note on 'Ethics and Etiquette on Social Media'.