Question

Write and run a program using 8086 assembly language that interchanges the values stored in two memory locations. Make suitable assumptions, if any.

12 Sep 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 903
In Assembly Language Programming, particularly with the 8086 microprocessor, exchanging values between two memory locations is a fundamental operation that demonstrates the understanding of memory addressing, data movement instructions, and basic arithmetic or logical operations. The 8086 microprocessor uses a segmented memory model, meaning memory is accessed through a combination of segment and offset addresses. For this exercise, it is assumed that the memory locations are in the data segment, and the values to be interchanged are bytes or words. This example will consider word-sized data, but the logic can easily be adapted for bytes. To begin with, the 8086 assembly language program requires initialization of the data segment register (DS) to point to the segment where our variables reside. Two memory locations, named `LOC1` and `LOC2`, are defined in the data segment with initial values. The task is to interchange these values without using high-level language constructs, relying solely _________ ________ ________ _______ __________ ________ _____ ___ ____ ____ ______ ____.
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