Write a note on the rules of inference

Rules of inference are methods of reasoning that allow us to derive valid conclusions from a set of premises. They are an important part of deductive reasoning and are widely used in mathematics, logic, and philosophy. In this note, we will discuss some of the key rules of inference and their application in deductive reasoning.

1. Modus Ponens: The modus ponens rule of inference allows us to derive a conclusion from a conditional statement and its antecedent. The rule can be stated as follows:

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