Why was Asoka Mehta Committee set up? Give the main recommendations of

Question

Why was Asoka Mehta Committee set up? Give the main recommendations of the committee.

28 Sep 2023

Answer :

Word Count : 670

The Asoka Mehta Committee, officially known as the "Balwantrai Mehta Committee," was set up in the context of decentralization and rural governance in India. To provide a comprehensive answer, it's important to understand the historical background that led to the formation of this committee and its main recommendations.

Historical Context:
The period immediately after India's independence in 1947 was characterized by a strong emphasis on nation-building and socio-economic development. The framers of the Indian Constitution recognized the importance of local self-governance in achieving these objectives. As a result, the idea of decentralization and empowering local bodies, particularly the Panchayats (village councils), gained prominence.

Setting up the Asoka Mehta Committee:
In 1957, the government appointed the Balwantrai Mehta Committee, with Asoka Mehta as its chairman, to examine and make recommendations on the organization and working of the Panchayati Raj institutions (PRIs). The committee was tasked with providing a framework for decentralized governance in rural India. The committee's main objectives were as follows:

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