What is shifting Cultivation? Explain its salient features.

Shifting cultivation, also known as slash-and-burn agriculture or swidden agriculture, is a traditional agricultural practice primarily employed in tropical regions. It involves the clearing of a plot of land, followed by cultivation for a few seasons until the soil's fertility declines, after which the cultivators move to another plot and repeat the process. This cycle allows for the regeneration of the soil fertility over time, as the abandoned plots are left fallow and naturally recover.

Salient Features of Shifting Cultivation:

1. Clearing of Land: Shifting cultivation begins with the clearing of a plot of land, usually through the slashing and burning of vegetation. This process not only removes the existing vegetation but also helps ____ ___ __________ ______ ____ _____ _________ ______ _____ ____.
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