What do you understand by the term ‘oral literature’? Illustrate.
The term "oral literature" refers to the body of cultural and artistic expressions that are transmitted orally from one generation to another within a specific community or society. It encompasses various forms of traditional storytelling, poetry, songs, proverbs, folktales, myths, legends, and other verbal art forms that are passed down through spoken communication rather than being recorded in written form. Oral literature plays a vital role in preserving and transmitting cultural knowledge, values, beliefs, and histories within communities worldwide. Let's illustrate the concept of oral literature by exploring a few examples:
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Folktales: Folktales are traditional narratives that have been orally transmitted across generations. These stories often feature fictional characters, animals, or mythical beings and are told to entertain, educate, and convey moral lessons. One example is the African folktale "The Tortoise and the Hare," which teaches the importance of perseverance and humility through the humorous race between the slow but steady tortoise and ____ _______ __________ ______ ___.
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