What are the three distinct features of ‘Means of Egress’? Enlist the guidelines for exit illumination and signage.

The concept of "Means of Egress" in fire safety refers to the continuous and unobstructed path of travel from any point within a building or facility to a safe area outside the building. This path is crucial during an emergency evacuation, such as a fire, and its design is intended to prevent injury and facilitate the quick movement of occupants to safety. Means of egress are critical to ensuring that people can escape from dangerous situations in a timely and safe manner. The three distinct features of means of egress are:

### 1. Exit Access
   The first feature of a means of egress is the exit access, which refers to the portion of the egress path that leads to an exit. Exit access includes the corridors, hallways, and rooms that occupants must pass through before reaching the final exit. The design of exit access is vital to ensure that the path remains clear and unobstructed, providing easy and quick access to the nearest exit. It should be adequately sized to accommodate the expected number of people and should be designed in a way that prevents bottlenecks and confusion during evacuation. In larger buildings, exit access areas may include stairways, ramps, or doors leading to open spaces or the exterior of the building.

### 2. Exit
   The exit itself refers to the actual, protected portion of the egress path that provides access to the exterior or to an area where individuals can be safe. This portion is designed to ensure that there is a clear and safe passage from the interior of the building to the outside. Exits typically include doors, stairways, and ramps, and they ___ __________ ______ _______ __________ _______.
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