Operant conditioning

Operant conditioning is a psychological concept developed by American psychologist B.F. Skinner, which focuses on how behaviors are shaped and modified through the consequences that follow those behaviors. It is a form of learning that emphasizes the role of rewards and punishments in influencing future actions. Operant conditioning is a key component of behaviorism, a school of thought in psychology that emphasizes observable behaviors rather than internal mental processes.

In operant conditioning, behavior is classified into different categories based on how it interacts with the environment:

1. Positive Reinforcement: This involves adding a desirable stimulus (reward) after a behavior to increase the likelihood of that behavior occurring again in the future. For example, if a child completes their homework (behavior) and receives a piece of candy (reward), they are more likely to complete their homework again in _________ ___ __________ __________ ___ _____ ______.
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