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Obtaining a compulsory license under Indian Patent Law is a legal mechanism that allows a third party to use a patented invention without the consent of the patent owner. Compulsory licenses are granted under specific circumstances to balance the interests of patent holders and the public. To obtain a compulsory license in India, there are several prerequisites that must be met. These prerequisites are laid out in the Indian Patents Act, 1970, and subsequent amendments. This answer will provide an overview of the prerequisites for obtaining a compulsory license in India.

1. Eligibility for Applying for a Compulsory License:
   The first prerequisite for obtaining a compulsory license in India is that the applicant must be eligible to apply for one. According to Section 84 of the Indian Patents Act, 1970, the following categories of persons or entities are eligible to apply for a compulsory license:

   a. A person who is interested: This can be any individual or entity that can demonstrate a genuine interest in working the patented invention but is unable to do so because of the patentee's refusal to grant a license.

   b. A government: Both the Central and State governments are eligible to apply for a compulsory license. This is particularly important for public health concerns, where the government may need access to a patented pharmaceutical product.

   c. A person authorized by the government: An entity authorized by the government can also apply for a compulsory license, especially in cases where the government wants to avoid direct involvement.

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