Give the most common oxidation states of the lanthanoids. Give their configurations.

The lanthanoids, also known as the lanthanide series, consist of 15 elements with atomic numbers from 57 (Lanthanum, La) to 71 (Lutetium, Lu). The most common oxidation state of the lanthanoids is +3, which is achieved when they lose three electrons from their ________ ___ ___ ___ ______ __________ _________ __________ ___ ______.
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