Functional fixedness
Functional Fixedness
Functional fixedness is a psychological concept that describes a cognitive bias limiting a person’s ability to use an object or concept in a way other than its traditional or intended function. This phenomenon often impairs problem-solving and creativity by constraining our thinking to the conventional uses of objects or ideas.
The term was first introduced by psychologist Karl Duncker in 1945 through his “candle problem” experiment. In this task, participants ________ ______ _______ ____ ________ __________ ___ ________.
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