Explain with the help of circuit diagram the working of linear voltage regulator using bipolar junction transistor as series pass element. State its advantages over shunt regulator using zener diode.

A linear voltage regulator using a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) as a series pass element consists of a voltage reference, an error amplifier, and a BJT. The basic working principle involves the BJT regulating the output voltage by controlling the current flowing through it, maintaining a constant voltage at the output.

In the circuit, the input voltage is supplied to the collector of the NPN transistor. The voltage reference, ____ __________ _____ __________ _________ ___ _________ ______ _______ ____ _____ ___.
_____ __________ _____ ____ ______ _______ ________ _______ ____.
__________ ____ ______ ________ ______ _____ _______ _________ _______ _________ ______.
_____ _______ ________ _______ ____ ___ _____ ______ ________.
_______ _____ ________ __________ ___ ______ ______ _________ ____ _________.
_____ ____ ___ ______ ________ ______ _____ ___ ____ _____.
__________ _______ _____ ____ _____.
___ ____ __________ _________ __________ _____.
________ _________ _________ __________ __________ __________ ________ _____.
____ ____ ________ ___ _______.
_______ __________ ________ _______ ___.
__________ ________ _____ ________ _____ _________.
____ _______ ____ ___ __________.
____ _______ ___ __________ _________ _____ _________ __________.
______ _____ ________ ___ ____ _________ ________ _____.
______ _____ ________ _____ __________ ________ ___.
____ ______ _____ ______ ___ __________ __________ _______ ______ _____ _____ _____.
_____ ________ _________ _____ __________ ________ __________ _______ _______.
_____ ____ _______ ______ ___ __________ ____ _________ _________.
________ _____ ____ _________ __________ _________ _________ _______ __________ ___.
_________ ______ _________ ___ ___ ______.
__________ _______ _____ ____ _______ _____ _____ _________ _____.
______ ______ ______ _________ ___ _______ _________ ____ __________ _________ ____.
_____ __________ _____ _____ ____ _________ _________ _______ ____ _________ ___.
___ _____ ____ __________ _________ ______ ______.
Get Full Answer on WhatsApp