Explain the concept public systems management and bring out its characteristics. 

Public Systems Management: Understanding the Concept and Its Characteristics

Public Systems Management is a multifaceted approach to the administration, organization, and optimization of public services and systems. It involves the systematic design, implementation, and evaluation of policies, programs, and processes to ensure the efficient and effective delivery of public services to citizens. This concept encompasses various domains, including government agencies, public institutions, infrastructure, social services, healthcare, education, transportation, and more. It seeks to address complex societal challenges and improve the well-being of citizens through strategic planning, resource allocation, and performance measurement. In this essay, we will delve into the concept of Public Systems Management, its key characteristics, and its significance in contemporary governance.

Characteristics of Public Systems Management:

1. Public Interest Orientation: At the heart of Public Systems Management is a focus on the public interest. The primary objective is to serve the needs and aspirations of the citizens and the broader community. The decisions made, policies formulated, and services delivered are guided ________ ____ _________ ___ ________.
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