Expalin the Partition procedure of the Quick Sort algorithm. Use this procedure and quick sort algorithm to sort the following array of size 8: [12, 9, 17, 15, 23, 19, 16, 24]. Compute the worst case and best case complexity of Quick sort algorithm

Partition Procedure of Quick Sort Algorithm

The Partition procedure is a critical step in the Quick Sort algorithm, which is used to sort an array efficiently. The Quick Sort algorithm follows the divide-and-conquer approach, where it recursively sorts sub-arrays. The Partition procedure helps in dividing the array into two parts based on a pivot element, ensuring that elements less than the pivot are placed to its left and those greater than the pivot are placed to its right.

Partition Procedure:
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