Draw the potential energy diagram for the conformations of n-butane. Compare the stabilities of the important conformations.

In the potential energy diagram for n-butane, the conformations of the molecule are plotted against the torsional angle. n-Butane has two important types of conformations: eclipsed and staggered.

1. Staggered Conformation: This is the most stable conformation, where the atoms or groups attached to the ______ _____ _______ _____ _____ ________ ______ __________ ___.
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