Discuss the role of antimicrobial peptides in innate immune response?
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) play a crucial role in the innate immune response by acting as a first line of defense against microbial pathogens. They are small, naturally occurring proteins that possess broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity, targeting bacteria, fungi, viruses, and even some parasites. AMPs are produced by various cells, including epithelial cells, neutrophils, macrophages, and other immune cells, in response to pathogen ___ ___ ___ __________ ________ ____ ______ ___ ______.
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