Discuss the process of hematopoiesis and the regulation of blood volume. How is erythropoiesis controlled by erythropoietin?

Hematopoiesis is the process of blood cell formation that occurs primarily in the bone marrow. It involves the production of red blood cells (erythrocytes), white blood cells (leukocytes), and platelets (thrombocytes) from a common multipotent hematopoietic stem cell (HSC). This process is essential for maintaining oxygen transport, immune function, and clotting mechanisms in the body.  

The process begins with hematopoietic stem cells, which differentiate into myeloid and lymphoid progenitor cells. Myeloid progenitors give rise to erythrocytes, megakaryocytes (which form platelets), granulocytes (such as neutrophils, ________ ____ ________ _____ ______ _____ __________.
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