Discuss the contributions of Karl Marx and Max Weber on economic sociology.

Karl Marx and Max Weber are two of the most influential figures in the field of economic sociology, offering distinct perspectives on the relationship between economic systems, social structures, and human behavior. Their contributions have shaped our understanding of capitalism, class dynamics, rationalization, and the role of economics within broader societal contexts. Let's examine their key contributions:

Karl Marx: Marx's economic sociology is deeply rooted in his analysis of capitalism and its effects on society. His contributions can be summarized as follows:

1. Historical Materialism: Marx developed the theory of historical materialism, arguing that economic structures drive social change. He believed that the economic base (mode of production) shapes the superstructure (laws, culture, politics), leading to class _____ _____ _______ __________ ________ _________.
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