Discus the levels of Tourism Planning

Ideally, tourism should be planned as one element in a comprehensive manner. More commonly, however, tourism planning is done independently without recognising it as an integrated sector. Tourism plans are, thus, prepared at various levels. Each of these levels focusses on a different degree of specificity. Although.. not always possible to achieve, planning should be done in a sequence from general to specific. This is because general levels provide the framework and guidance for preparing specific plans. In the following Sub-sections we discuss the various levels of tourism planning.

1 International Level

This level of planning is concerned mostly with:

• international transportation services,
• the flow and tour programming of tourists among different countries,
• development of major attraction features and facilities in nearby countries, and
• multi country marketing strategies and promotion programmes.

Some limited tourism planning, marketing and co-operative activities generally take place at the international level through organisations such as the VTO (World Tourism Organisation) aid it’s regional commissions, the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO). some other United Nations agencies and their regional commissions, the International Air Transport Association (IATA), the Pacific Asia Travel Association (PATA), the Caril*ean Tourism Organisation (CEO), the Tourism Council of the South Pacific (TCS1’), the Sub-Committee on Tourism (SCDT) of the Association of South-East Asian Nations (ASEAN), the Tourism Coordination Unit (ECU) of the South African Development Coordination Conference (SADCC) and the tourism committee of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) However, the major general purpose global tourism organisation is the WEO, an inter governmental organisation. The WTO has been designated by the United Nations as the executing agency for United Nations sponsored tourism reated projects. The international planning level is rather weak ________ __________ _________ _______ _____ ___ _______ __________ ____ _________ ___ ___.
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