Question

Differentiate between the following:
i) Natural and phenetic classification
ii) Flora and Monograph
iii) Primary and secondary metabolites
iv) Homologous and analogous organs 

13 Mar 2023
Answer :
Word Count : 526

i) Natural and phenetic classification

  Natural Classification Phenetic Classification
Basis of Classification Based on natural relationships and genetic relatedness Based on overall similarity, regardless of genetic relatedness
Criteria Emphasis on morphology, anatomy, embryology, and biochemistry Emphasis on overall physical similarity
Approach Hierarchical approach, with classification based on evolutionary relationships Non-hierarchical approach, with species grouped based on overall similarity
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