Question
Describe the centre-state administrative relations in India.
Answer :
Word Count : 1318
The Constitution of India establishes a federal system with a strong unitary bias, particularly in the field of administration. The administrative relations between the Centre and the States are designed to maintain national unity while allowing the States sufficient autonomy to administer subjects entrusted to them. These relations are primarily governed by Part XI of the Constitution (Articles 256 to 263), along with other constitutional provisions that define the distribution of powers and responsibilities between the Union and the States. Article 256 lays down that the executive power of every State shall be exercised in such a manner as to ensure compliance with the laws made by Parliament. The Union Government has the authority to issue directions to State Governments for the implementation of parliamentary laws. This provision ensures uniformity in the enforcement of central legislation throughout the country. It also enables the Centre to ensure that States discharge their constitutional obligations effectively. Article 257 further strengthens the authority of the Union by providing that the executive power of a State shall not impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union. The Central Government may issue directions to States regarding the construction and maintenance of means of communication of national or military importance and the protection of railways. The Centre may also bear the additional _____ ___ _____ _______ ____.
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The Constitution of India establishes a federal system with a strong unitary bias, particularly in the field of administration. The administrative relations between the Centre and the States are designed to maintain national unity while allowing the States sufficient autonomy to administer subjects entrusted to them. These relations are primarily governed by Part XI of the Constitution (Articles 256 to 263), along with other constitutional provisions that define the distribution of powers and responsibilities between the Union and the States. Article 256 lays down that the executive power of every State shall be exercised in such a manner as to ensure compliance with the laws made by Parliament. The Union Government has the authority to issue directions to State Governments for the implementation of parliamentary laws. This provision ensures uniformity in the enforcement of central legislation throughout the country. It also enables the Centre to ensure that States discharge their constitutional obligations effectively. Article 257 further strengthens the authority of the Union by providing that the executive power of a State shall not impede or prejudice the exercise of the executive power of the Union. The Central Government may issue directions to States regarding the construction and maintenance of means of communication of national or military importance and the protection of railways. The Centre may also bear the additional _____ ___ _____ _______ ____.
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