Describe conditions necessary for an outbreak of botulism.
Botulism is a rare but serious foodborne illness caused by the toxin produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. The conditions necessary for an outbreak of botulism are:
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Presence of C. botulinum spores: C. botulinum is a naturally occurring bacterium that is commonly found in soil and in the intestines of animals and fish. In order to cause botulism, the spores must be present in the food.
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Lack of oxygen: C. botulinum thrives in anaerobic environments, or environments without ______ _____ ________ _______ _____ ________.
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