Define immunity. Differentiate between innate and acquired immunity. E

Question

Define immunity. Differentiate between innate and acquired immunity. Enumerate the factors influencing the development of immunity in an individual.

03 Feb 2024

Answer :

Word Count : 565

Immunity is the body's ability to resist and defend itself against harmful microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, as well as foreign substances like toxins and cancer cells. It is a complex and intricate system designed to safeguard the body from infections and diseases. The immune system consists of a network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to identify and eliminate potentially harmful invaders.

There are two main types of immunity: innate immunity and acquired immunity. These components of the immune system function synergistically to provide comprehensive protection.

1. Innate Immunity:
Innate immunity is the first line of defense and is present from birth. It serves as __________ ____ ______ ________ _________ _________ ________ ______ _______ ______.
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