Define agrobiodiversity. Discuss the role of agrobiodiversity in achieving food security in India.

Agrobiodiversity refers to the variety of crops, livestock, and other species that are cultivated or raised in agricultural systems. This includes both domesticated and wild species that are used for food, fiber, fuel, medicine, and other purposes. Agrobiodiversity is essential for sustainable agriculture, food security, and ecosystem resilience. It provides a range of ecosystem services, including soil fertility, pest and disease control, and pollination. In addition, it supports cultural and traditional practices, promotes biodiversity conservation, and contributes to poverty reduction.

India is a country of diverse agro-climatic zones and farming systems, and thus, it possesses a rich agrobiodiversity. The country is home to more than 50,000 plant species, many of which have been used for food, medicine, and other purposes for centuries. However, the rapid pace of urbanization, industrialization, and agricultural intensification has led to the loss of agrobiodiversity in many parts of the country. This has ___ ______ _____ ___ _______ ___ ______ __________ ________ _______.
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