Question

Compare between CSMA/CD and token passing methods in Ethernet. Also explain how collisions are handled by CSMA/CD.

07 Aug 2023
Answer :
Word Count : 615

Ethernet is a widely used technology for connecting devices in a local area network (LAN). Two common methods for controlling access to the network medium in Ethernet are CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection) and token passing. Let's compare these two methods and then delve into how collisions are handled by CSMA/CD.

CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection): CSMA/CD is a contention-based protocol used in Ethernet networks to manage access to the shared transmission medium. In CSMA/CD, devices listen to the network medium to determine if it's idle before attempting to transmit data. If the medium is busy, the device waits for it to become idle before transmitting. If multiple devices attempt to transmit simultaneously, a collision occurs, and all transmitting devices detect the collision.

Collision Handling in CSMA/CD: When a collision is detected, the devices involved in the collision stop transmitting immediately and send a "jam signal" to ___ __________ _________ _______ ____.
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