Biomagnification

Biomagnification refers to the condition where the chemical concentration in an organism exceeds the concentration of its food when the major exposure route occurs from the organism’s diet. The term food web biomagnification is used to describe trophic enrichment of contaminants within food webs and refers to the progressive increase in chemical concentrations with increasing animal trophic status. For hydrophobic organic contaminants, the terms biomagnification and food web biomagnification are more narrowly defined to reflect the thermodynamic condition where the chemical potential in an animal exceeds its diet and environment and increases through successive trophic levels. The first empirical data demonstrating food web biomagnification was generated for the chlorinated insecticide dichlorodiphenyldichloroethane in plankton, fish, and birds from ____ __________ ________ _____ ______ ________ ___ ____ _________.
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