Question

 

Describe the structure of the kidney and the nephron. 

21 Jan 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 266
The kidney is a paired, bean-shaped organ located retroperitoneally on either side of the vertebral column. Each kidney is surrounded by a fibrous capsule that provides protection and maintains its shape. Internally, the kidney is divided into two main regions: the outer cortex and the inner medulla. The cortex contains the renal corpuscles and convoluted tubules, while the medulla is composed of renal pyramids that consist ___ _______ _______ _________ ____ __________ ___ _____.
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