Word Count : 1337

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The play *Ghashiram Kotwal* by Vijay Tendulkar is one of the most significant works in postcolonial Indian theatre, often studied for its innovative dramatic techniques and its scathing critique of power, corruption, and social morality. Among the striking features of this play is the use of the human wall, which functions as a flexible theatrical device and a collective character that constantly interacts with the narrative. A critical examination of the human wall reveals its symbolic, functional, and thematic importance within the play, as well as its contribution to postcolonial discourse. The human wall is not merely a background element but an active participant in the dramatic process. It is composed of the chorus of Brahmins, whose physical positioning and vocal interventions shape the narrative. This group acts as the moral and social barometer of the play, embodying both tradition and hypocrisy. By forming a wall, the chorus symbolizes the collective conscience of society, which can alternately support or resist the unfolding of power structures. At the same time, it is a wall of complicity, one that enables the corruption of political authority by remaining passive or opportunistic. Thus, the human wall becomes a physical metaphor for societal inertia, showing how communities become complicit in tyranny and exploitation. Functionally, the human wall serves as a mediator between the audience and the action ______ __________ __________ ___ ______ _______.
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